Search results for "IgG subclasse"

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Genetic control of immune response in carriers of the 8.1 ancestral haplotype: correlation with levels of IgG subclasses: its relevance in the pathog…

2007

Ancestral haplotype (AH) 8.1(HLA-A1, Cw7, B8, TNFAB*a2b3, TNFN*S, C2*C, Bf*s, C4A*Q0, C4B*1, DRB1*0301, DRB3*0101, DQA1*0501, DQB1*0201) seems to be associated with susceptibility to autoimmune diseases. Different mechanisms are probably involved in increasing autoimmunity, such as unbalanced cytokine production and the lack of C4A protein. So AH 8.1 modifies immune response in many ways. In this study we demonstrate that IgG2 serum levels were significantly lower in 8.1 AH carriers than in 8.1 AH non-carriers. On the contrary, as regards IgG1, IgG3, IgG4 serum levels, no significant differences were observed between the two groups. In AH 8.1 carriers low IgG2 levels might take to slower cl…

AdultMaleHeterozygoteAH 8.1autoimmune dis-easemedicine.medical_treatmentBiologymedicine.disease_causeimmune responseGeneral Biochemistry Genetics and Molecular BiologyAutoimmunityAutoimmune DiseasesHLA-B8 AntigenPathogenesisImmune systemHLA-DR3 AntigenHistory and Philosophy of ScienceAntigenmedicineHumansGenetic Predisposition to DiseaseGeneral NeuroscienceHaplotypeIgG subclasseC4AAutoantibodyHLA-B8DR3Middle AgedCytokineHaplotypesImmunoglobulin GImmunologyFemaleAnnals of the New York Academy of Sciences
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Impact of a Three Amino Acid Deletion in the CH2 Domain of Murine IgG1 on Fc-Associated Effector Functions

2008

Abstract Four murine IgG subclasses display markedly different Fc-associated effector functions because of their differential binding to three activating IgG Fc receptors (FcγRI, FcγRIII, and FcγRIV) and C1q. Previous analysis of IgG subclass switch variants of 34-3C anti-RBC monoclonal autoantibodies revealed that the IgG1 subclass, which binds only to FcγRIII and fails to activate complement, displayed the poorest pathogenic potential. This could be related to the presence of a three amino acid deletion at positions 233–235 in the CH2 domain uniquely found in this subclass. To address this question, IgG1 insertion and IgG2b deletion mutants at positions 233–235 of 34-3C anti-RBC Abs were …

Deletion mutantImmunologyAntibody AffinityDown-Regulationddc:616.07BiologySubclassProtein Structure Tertiary/geneticsMiceAnimalsImmunology and AllergyAmino AcidsEffector functionsSequence DeletionMice Knockoutchemistry.chemical_classificationMice Inbred BALB CMice Inbred NZBAnemia Hemolytic Autoimmune/genetics/immunologyReceptors IgGAutoantibodyAmino Acids/chemistry/genetics/metabolismIgg subclassesReceptors IgG/antagonists & inhibitors/genetics/metabolismPathogenicityProtein Structure TertiaryImmunoglobulin G/genetics/metabolismImmunoglobulin Switch RegionCell biologyAmino acidImmunoglobulin Heavy Chains/biosynthesis/genetics/metabolismAntibody Affinity/geneticsBiochemistrychemistryImmunoglobulin GMonoclonalMutagenesis Site-DirectedAnemia Hemolytic AutoimmuneDown-Regulation/genetics/immunologyImmunoglobulin Heavy ChainsThe Journal of Immunology
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